For what ages is an IEP applicable?

An Individualized Education Program (IEP) is specifically designed for children who qualify for special education services under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). The age range for which an IEP is applicable is from 3 to 21 years. This encompasses the time when children begin receiving education services in early childhood through their graduation from high school, or until they reach the age of 21, which is generally the maximum age for receiving these services.

Children under the age of 3 may receive early intervention services under a different program, while services can continue until students turn 21 or graduate. This age range is critical because it aligns with the federal mandate to ensure that children with disabilities receive a free appropriate public education (FAPE) tailored to their individual needs. Understanding this age bracket is essential for SLP-Assistants and other professionals working in education and special education settings.